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@InProceedings{SilvaMellFariVale:2017:CoUsSo,
               author = "Silva, Felipe Nogueira and Mello, Kaline de and Faria, Luiz Carlos 
                         de and Valente, Roberta Averna",
                title = "Conflito de Uso do Solo em {\'A}reas de Preserva{\c{c}}{\~a}o 
                         Permanente na {\'A}rea de Prote{\c{c}}{\~a}o Ambiental de 
                         Itupararanga",
            booktitle = "Anais...",
                 year = "2017",
               editor = "Gherardi, Douglas Francisco Marcolino and Arag{\~a}o, Luiz 
                         Eduardo Oliveira e Cruz de",
                pages = "585--591",
         organization = "Simp{\'o}sio Brasileiro de Sensoriamento Remoto, 18. (SBSR)",
            publisher = "Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)",
              address = "S{\~a}o Jos{\'e} dos Campos",
             abstract = "The Permanent Preservation Areas (PPA) have crucial importance to 
                         ensure the water resources protection, provide habitat for native 
                         species and welfare for the population. However, they have been 
                         suffered clear-cutting due to the expansion of unplanned uses 
                         associated with economic exploration and population growth, once 
                         they offer easy access to natural resources as water. In this 
                         context, the protected areas, especially the Environmental 
                         Protection Areas (EPA), are aimed at the conservation of natural 
                         habitats and their processes by directing the development of human 
                         activities in order to control minimize environmental impacts. 
                         Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the land use conflicts in PPA 
                         of the Itupararanga EPA, located in S{\~a}o Roque, State of 
                         S{\~a}o Paulo. The land use and land cover map presented six 
                         types: forest, pasture, urban, agriculture, forestry, and water, 
                         wherein forest and pasture were the land use and land cover types 
                         more frequent, with 67% and 15% of the PPA, respectively. 
                         Agriculture represented 12% of the landscape, followed by urban 
                         lands (5%), while forestry and water showed percentages below 1%. 
                         The study area presented slope predominantly between 8 to 45%, 
                         which represents 80% of the area. Our results showed that the 
                         forest remains concentrated at greater slopes, where urban and 
                         agriculture expansion was hampered. The PPA on flat areas had 
                         lower degree of conservation, and the watercourses in these areas 
                         are more prone to degradation. Nevertheless, the PPA were mostly 
                         covered by forest, which indicates that the EPA fulfills, in part, 
                         its goal of waters resources protection.",
  conference-location = "Santos",
      conference-year = "28-31 maio 2017",
                 isbn = "978-85-17-00088-1",
                label = "59734",
             language = "pt",
         organisation = "Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)",
                  ibi = "8JMKD3MGP6W34M/3PS44HG",
                  url = "http://urlib.net/ibi/8JMKD3MGP6W34M/3PS44HG",
           targetfile = "59734.pdf",
                 type = "Conserva{\c{c}}{\~a}o",
        urlaccessdate = "08 maio 2024"
}


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